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SM-RP114NA-1April 2001NETGEAR, Inc.4500 Great America Parkway Santa Clara, CA 95054 USAPhone 1-888-NETGEARReference Guide for the Model RP114 Web Saf

x Contents

Reference Guide for the Model RP114 Web Safe Router8-16 Using the Manager Interface to Configure the Router for Internet Access Figure 8-9. Static Rou

Reference Guide for the Model RP114 Web Safe RouterUsing the Manager Interface to Configure the Router for Internet Access 8-17 Dynamic DNSYou can con

Reference Guide for the Model RP114 Web Safe Router8-18 Using the Manager Interface to Configure the Router for Internet Access

Using the Manager Interface for Advanced System Maintenance 9-1 Chapter 9Using the Manager Interface for Advanced SystemMaintenanceThe Model RP114 Web

Reference Guide for the Model RP114 Web Safe Router9-2 Using the Manager Interface for Advanced System Maintenance Figure 9-1. Menu 24 - System Mainte

Reference Guide for the Model RP114 Web Safe RouterUsing the Manager Interface for Advanced System Maintenance 9-3 Table 9-1 lists the commands used i

Reference Guide for the Model RP114 Web Safe Router9-4 Using the Manager Interface for Advanced System Maintenance Log and TraceLog and trace tools al

Reference Guide for the Model RP114 Web Safe RouterUsing the Manager Interface for Advanced System Maintenance 9-5 SyslogSyslog can be configured in M

Reference Guide for the Model RP114 Web Safe Router9-6 Using the Manager Interface for Advanced System Maintenance • Filter event log• PPP event log6.

Reference Guide for the Model RP114 Web Safe RouterUsing the Manager Interface for Advanced System Maintenance 9-7 Figure 9-3. Menu 24.4 - System Main

xiFigure 2-1. RP114 Front Panel ...2-3Figure 2-2. RP114 Rear Panel .

Reference Guide for the Model RP114 Web Safe Router9-8 Using the Manager Interface for Advanced System Maintenance Back Up and Restore ConfigurationYo

Reference Guide for the Model RP114 Web Safe RouterUsing the Manager Interface for Advanced System Maintenance 9-9 Software UpdateYou can update the r

Reference Guide for the Model RP114 Web Safe Router9-10 Using the Manager Interface for Advanced System Maintenance

Configuring Filters 10-1 Chapter 10Configuring FiltersThis chapter provides information about configuring and using filters for your Model RP114 Web S

Reference Guide for the Model RP114 Web Safe Router10-2 Configuring Filters When implementing these filter sets, you can link up to four of the filter

Reference Guide for the Model RP114 Web Safe RouterConfiguring Filters 10-3 3.When you have finished filling in the Edit Comments field, press [Enter]

Reference Guide for the Model RP114 Web Safe Router10-4 Configuring Filters For more information about filter rules, refer to “Configuring a Filter Ru

Reference Guide for the Model RP114 Web Safe RouterConfiguring Filters 10-5 Figure 10-3. Menu 21.1.1 - TCP/IP Filter Rule Menu 21.1.1 - TCP/IP Filter

Reference Guide for the Model RP114 Web Safe Router10-6 Configuring Filters Configuring a Filter RuleYou can configure two types of filter rules. Some

Reference Guide for the Model RP114 Web Safe RouterConfiguring Filters 10-7 Table 10-4. TCP/IP Filter Rule FieldsField DescriptionsActive Make the fil

xiiFigure 10-3. Menu 21.1.1 - TCP/IP Filter Rule ...10-5Figure B-1. Three Main Address Classe

Reference Guide for the Model RP114 Web Safe Router10-8 Configuring Filters TCP Estab This field is dependent upon the IP Protocol field. This field i

Reference Guide for the Model RP114 Web Safe RouterConfiguring Filters 10-9 Generic Filter RuleThis section provides information about configuring the

Reference Guide for the Model RP114 Web Safe Router10-10 Configuring Filters Applying a Filter SetAfter configuring a filter set in Menu 21, you must

Reference Guide for the Model RP114 Web Safe RouterConfiguring Filters 10-11 Default FiltersThe Model RP114 router is preconfigured with the filters s

Reference Guide for the Model RP114 Web Safe Router10-12 Configuring Filters

Troubleshooting 11-1 Chapter 11TroubleshootingThis chapter gives information about troubleshooting your Model RP114 Web Safe Router. After each proble

Reference Guide for the Model RP114 Web Safe Router11-2 Troubleshooting Test LED Never Blinks or LED Stays OnWhen the router is turned on, the Test LE

Reference Guide for the Model RP114 Web Safe RouterTroubleshooting 11-3 Note: Recent versions of Windows and MacOS will generate and assign an IP addr

Reference Guide for the Model RP114 Web Safe Router11-4 Troubleshooting To check the WAN IP address from the Manager interface: 1.If your system uses

Reference Guide for the Model RP114 Web Safe RouterTroubleshooting 11-5 If your router can obtain an IP address, but your PC is unable to load any web

xiiiTable 2-1. LED Descriptions ...2-3Table 4-1. Log entry descrip

Reference Guide for the Model RP114 Web Safe Router11-6 Troubleshooting If the path is not working, you see this message:Request timed outIf the path

Reference Guide for the Model RP114 Web Safe RouterTroubleshooting 11-7 Testing the Path from Your PC to a Remote DeviceAfter verifying that the LAN p

Reference Guide for the Model RP114 Web Safe Router11-8 Troubleshooting • If your router’s IP address has been changed and you don’t know the current

Technical Specifications A-1 Appendix ATechnical SpecificationsThis appendix provides technical specifications for the Model RP114 Web Safe Router.Gen

Reference Guide for the Model RP114 Web Safe RouterA-2 Technical Specifications Physical SpecificationsDimensions: 159 by 102 by 32 mm6.25 by 4 by 1.3

Network and Routing Basics B-1 Appendix BNetwork and Routing BasicsThis chapter provides an overview of IP networks and routing.Basic Router ConceptsL

Reference Guide for the Model RP114 Web Safe RouterB-2 Network and Routing Basics Routers vary in performance and scale, number of routing protocols s

Reference Guide for the Model RP114 Web Safe RouterNetwork and Routing Basics B-3 There are five standard classes of IP addresses. These address class

Reference Guide for the Model RP114 Web Safe RouterB-4 Network and Routing Basics • Class DClass D addresses are used for multicasts (messages sent to

Reference Guide for the Model RP114 Web Safe RouterNetwork and Routing Basics B-5 Subnet AddressingBy looking at the addressing structures, you can se

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Reference Guide for the Model RP114 Web Safe RouterB-6 Network and Routing Basics The following table lists the additional subnet mask bits in dotted-

Reference Guide for the Model RP114 Web Safe RouterNetwork and Routing Basics B-7 NETGEAR strongly recommends that you configure all hosts on a LAN se

Reference Guide for the Model RP114 Web Safe RouterB-8 Network and Routing Basics Single IP Address Operation Using NATIn the past, if multiple PCs on

Reference Guide for the Model RP114 Web Safe RouterNetwork and Routing Basics B-9 This scheme offers the additional benefit of firewall-like protectio

Reference Guide for the Model RP114 Web Safe RouterB-10 Network and Routing Basics IP Configuration by DHCPWhen an IP-based local area network is inst

Reference Guide for the Model RP114 Web Safe RouterNetwork and Routing Basics B-11 Uplink Switches, Crossover Cables, and MDI/MDIX SwitchingIn the wir

Reference Guide for the Model RP114 Web Safe RouterB-12 Network and Routing Basics

Glossary1Glossary10BASE-T IEEE 802.3 specification for 10 Mbps Ethernet over twisted pair wiring.100BASE-Tx IEEE 802.3 specification for 100 Mbps Eth

Reference Guide for the Model RP114 Web Safe Router2Glossary Internet ProtocolThe main internetworking protocol used in the Internet. Used in conjunct

Reference Guide for the Model RP114 Web Safe RouterGlossary3 Point-to-Point ProtocolPPP. A protocol allowing a computer using TCP/IP to connect direct

About This Guide xv About This GuideCongratulations on your purchase of the NETGEAR™ Model RP114 Web Safe Router.The Model RP114 router provides conne

Reference Guide for the Model RP114 Web Safe Router4Glossary

Index 1AAction Matched/Not Matched fieldGeneric Filter Rule menu 10-10TCP/IP Filter Rule menu 10-8Active fieldEdit IP Static Route menu 5-9, 8-14Ge

2 IndexFfactory settings, restoring 6-5features 1-1Filter Rules Summary menu 10-3, 10-9filter type, Generic IP 10-4filters, configuring 10-1front

Index 3using for configuring 1-2Manager interface menusDiagnostic 9-6, 9-7Edit IP Static Route 8-14Filter Rules Summary 10-3, 10-9General Setup Me

4 Indexaccess device 2-2hardware 2-2reset button, clearing config 11-8restore configuration 6-5restore factory settings 6-5RFC1466 xv, B-71597

Reference Guide for the Model RP114 Web Safe Routerxvi About This Guide For more information about IP address translation, refer to RFC 1631, The IP N

Reference Guide for the Model RP114 Web Safe RouterAbout This Guide xvii Typographical ConventionsThis guide uses the following typographical conventi

Introduction 1-1 Chapter 1IntroductionThis chapter describes the features of the NETGEAR Model RP114 Web Safe Router and discusses planning considerat

ii © 2001 by NETGEAR, Inc. All rights reserved.TrademarksNETGEAR and FirstGear are trademarks Netgear, Inc. Microsoft, Windows, and Windows NT are reg

Reference Guide for the Model RP114 Web Safe Router1-2 Introduction – Powerful packet filtering capabilities– Incoming port forwarding and DMZ for spe

Reference Guide for the Model RP114 Web Safe RouterIntroduction 1-3 • Free technical support seven days a week, twenty-four hours a dayContent Filteri

Reference Guide for the Model RP114 Web Safe Router1-4 Introduction Autosensing 10/100 EthernetWith its internal, 4-port 10/100 switch, the Model RP11

Reference Guide for the Model RP114 Web Safe RouterIntroduction 1-5 • Browser-based managementBrowser-based configuration allows you to easily configu

Reference Guide for the Model RP114 Web Safe Router1-6 Introduction

Setting Up the Hardware 2-1 Chapter 2Setting Up the HardwareThis chapter describes the Model RP114 Web Safe Router hardware and provides instructions

Reference Guide for the Model RP114 Web Safe Router2-2 Setting Up the Hardware Local Network Hardware RequirementsThe Model RP114 Web Safe Router is i

Reference Guide for the Model RP114 Web Safe RouterSetting Up the Hardware 2-3 The Router’s Front PanelThe front panel of the Model RP114 Web Safe Rou

Reference Guide for the Model RP114 Web Safe Router2-4 Setting Up the Hardware The Router’s Rear PanelThe rear panel of the Model RP114 router is show

Reference Guide for the Model RP114 Web Safe RouterSetting Up the Hardware 2-5 The Model RP114 router incorporates a four-port switch for connection t

iiiBestätigung des Herstellers/ImporteursEs wird hiermit bestätigt, daß das Model RP114 Web Safe Router gemäß der im BMPT-AmtsblVfg 243/1991 und Vfg

Reference Guide for the Model RP114 Web Safe Router2-6 Setting Up the Hardware Verifying PowerAfter connecting the power adapter to the router and a p

Preparing Your Network 3-1 Chapter 3Preparing Your NetworkThis chapter describes how to prepare your PC network to connect to the Internet through the

Reference Guide for the Model RP114 Web Safe Router3-2 Preparing Your Network Follow the instructions provided with your operating system or networkin

Reference Guide for the Model RP114 Web Safe RouterPreparing Your Network 3-3 You must have an Ethernet adapter, the TCP/IP protocol, and Client for M

Reference Guide for the Model RP114 Web Safe Router3-4 Preparing Your Network d.Select TCP/IP, and then click OK.If you need Client for Microsoft Netw

Reference Guide for the Model RP114 Web Safe RouterPreparing Your Network 3-5 To check your PC’s TCP/IP configuration:1.On the Windows taskbar, click

Reference Guide for the Model RP114 Web Safe Router3-6 Preparing Your Network 2.From the “Connect via” box, select your Macintosh’s Ethernet interface

Reference Guide for the Model RP114 Web Safe RouterPreparing Your Network 3-7 Your Internet AccountFor access to the Internet, you need to contract wi

Reference Guide for the Model RP114 Web Safe Router3-8 Preparing Your Network • An IP address and subnet mask• A gateway IP address, which is the addr

Reference Guide for the Model RP114 Web Safe RouterPreparing Your Network 3-9 6.Select the DNS Configuration tab.If any DNS server addresses are shown

iv

Reference Guide for the Model RP114 Web Safe Router3-10 Preparing Your Network

Basic Configuration of the Router 4-1 Chapter 4Basic Configuration of the RouterThis chapter describes how to perform the basic configuration of your

Reference Guide for the Model RP114 Web Safe Router4-2 Basic Configuration of the Router A login window opens as shown in Figure 4-1 below:.Figure 4-1

Reference Guide for the Model RP114 Web Safe RouterBasic Configuration of the Router 4-3 6.In the opening screen, shown in Figure 4-2, select WIZARD S

Reference Guide for the Model RP114 Web Safe Router4-4 Basic Configuration of the Router 7.In the first Wizard screen, enter your account’s Host Name

Reference Guide for the Model RP114 Web Safe RouterBasic Configuration of the Router 4-5 8.Click on Next to go to the ISP Parameters screen, shown in

Reference Guide for the Model RP114 Web Safe Router4-6 Basic Configuration of the Router • If provided by your ISP, enter your PPTP IP Address and the

Reference Guide for the Model RP114 Web Safe RouterBasic Configuration of the Router 4-7 a.WAN IP Address Assignment: Unless your ISP has assigned a f

Reference Guide for the Model RP114 Web Safe Router4-8 Basic Configuration of the Router Configuring for Content FilteringThe Model RP114 Web Safe Rou

Reference Guide for the Model RP114 Web Safe RouterBasic Configuration of the Router 4-9 • Send immediate alert upon attempted access to a blocked sit

Contents v Contents About This GuideTechnical Support ...

Reference Guide for the Model RP114 Web Safe Router4-10 Basic Configuration of the Router To enable keyword blocking, check Enable Keyword Blocking, t

Reference Guide for the Model RP114 Web Safe RouterBasic Configuration of the Router 4-11 TrustedThe Model RP114 router allows you to specify one Trus

Reference Guide for the Model RP114 Web Safe Router4-12 Basic Configuration of the Router LogsThe log is a detailed record of what websites you have a

Reference Guide for the Model RP114 Web Safe RouterBasic Configuration of the Router 4-13 Log viewing buttons are described in Table 4-2Table 4-2. Log

Reference Guide for the Model RP114 Web Safe Router4-14 Basic Configuration of the Router

Advanced Configuration of the Router 5-1 Chapter 5Advanced Configuration of the RouterThis chapter describes how to configure the advanced features of

Reference Guide for the Model RP114 Web Safe Router5-2 Advanced Configuration of the Router Dynamic DNSYour router supports Dynamic Domain Name Servic

Reference Guide for the Model RP114 Web Safe RouterAdvanced Configuration of the Router 5-3 LAN SetupThe second feature category under the Advanced he

Reference Guide for the Model RP114 Web Safe Router5-4 Advanced Configuration of the Router Table 5-2 lists and describes the fields to use for settin

Reference Guide for the Model RP114 Web Safe RouterAdvanced Configuration of the Router 5-5 RIP Direction This parameter determines how the router han

vi ContentsChapter 3 Preparing Your NetworkPreparing Your Personal Computers for IP Networking ...3-1C

Reference Guide for the Model RP114 Web Safe Router5-6 Advanced Configuration of the Router Configuring for Port Forwarding to Local ServersAlthough t

Reference Guide for the Model RP114 Web Safe RouterAdvanced Configuration of the Router 5-7 Use the PORTS menu to configure the router to forward inco

Reference Guide for the Model RP114 Web Safe Router5-8 Advanced Configuration of the Router • Local PCs must access the local server using the PCs’ lo

Reference Guide for the Model RP114 Web Safe RouterAdvanced Configuration of the Router 5-9 To add or edit a Static Route, select a number and click t

Reference Guide for the Model RP114 Web Safe Router5-10 Advanced Configuration of the Router Static Route ExampleAs an example of when a static route

Reference Guide for the Model RP114 Web Safe RouterAdvanced Configuration of the Router 5-11 In this case you must define a static route, telling your

Reference Guide for the Model RP114 Web Safe Router5-12 Advanced Configuration of the Router

Maintenance 6-1 Chapter 6MaintenanceThis chapter describes how to use the maintenance features of your Model RP114 Web Safe Router. These features can

Reference Guide for the Model RP114 Web Safe Router6-2 Maintenance This screen shows the following parameters:Table 6-1. Menu 3.2 - System Status Fiel

Reference Guide for the Model RP114 Web Safe RouterMaintenance 6-3 Click on the “Show Statistics” button to display router usage statistics, as shown

Contents vii Static Routes ...5-8Stati

Reference Guide for the Model RP114 Web Safe Router6-4 Maintenance DHCP TableThe DHCP Table shows all IP address assignments that have been made by th

Reference Guide for the Model RP114 Web Safe RouterMaintenance 6-5 Note: When uploading software to the Model RP114 router, it is important not to int

Reference Guide for the Model RP114 Web Safe Router6-6 Maintenance To restore the factory default configuration settings without knowing the login pas

Using the Manager Interface for Initial Router Configuration 7-1 Chapter 7Using the Manager Interface for Initial RouterConfigurationThis chapter cont

Reference Guide for the Model RP114 Web Safe Router7-2 Using the Manager Interface for Initial Router Configuration OR• Add a route to the static rout

Reference Guide for the Model RP114 Web Safe RouterUsing the Manager Interface for Initial Router Configuration 7-3 Using the Manager InterfaceLoginWh

Reference Guide for the Model RP114 Web Safe Router7-4 Using the Manager Interface for Initial Router Configuration Navigating the ManagerThe Manager

Reference Guide for the Model RP114 Web Safe RouterUsing the Manager Interface for Initial Router Configuration 7-5 4 Internet Access Setup Set up a b

Reference Guide for the Model RP114 Web Safe Router7-6 Using the Manager Interface for Initial Router Configuration General Setup MenuThe General Setu

Reference Guide for the Model RP114 Web Safe RouterUsing the Manager Interface for Initial Router Configuration 7-7 WAN SetupMenu 2 enables you to con

viii ContentsChapter 9 Using the Manager Interface for Advanced System MaintenanceSystem Status ...

Reference Guide for the Model RP114 Web Safe Router7-8 Using the Manager Interface for Initial Router Configuration LAN SetupMenu 3 enables you to con

Reference Guide for the Model RP114 Web Safe RouterUsing the Manager Interface for Initial Router Configuration 7-9 Table 7-4 lists and describes the

Reference Guide for the Model RP114 Web Safe Router7-10 Using the Manager Interface for Initial Router Configuration .Table 7-5. Menu 3.2 - TCP/IP and

Reference Guide for the Model RP114 Web Safe RouterUsing the Manager Interface for Initial Router Configuration 7-11 Manager Password SetupFor securit

Reference Guide for the Model RP114 Web Safe Router7-12 Using the Manager Interface for Initial Router Configuration 2.Enter your previous system pass

Using the Manager Interface to Configure the Router for Internet Access 8-1 Chapter 8Using the Manager Interface to Configure theRouter for Internet A

Reference Guide for the Model RP114 Web Safe Router8-2 Using the Manager Interface to Configure the Router for Internet Access Figure 8-1. Menu 4 - In

Reference Guide for the Model RP114 Web Safe RouterUsing the Manager Interface to Configure the Router for Internet Access 8-3 a.Select Standard.If yo

Reference Guide for the Model RP114 Web Safe Router8-4 Using the Manager Interface to Configure the Router for Internet Access Figure 8-2. Menu 11.1 -

Reference Guide for the Model RP114 Web Safe RouterUsing the Manager Interface to Configure the Router for Internet Access 8-5 Encapsulation Choose fr

Contents ix Restoring the Default Configuration and Password ...11-8Using the Default Reset button

Reference Guide for the Model RP114 Web Safe Router8-6 Using the Manager Interface to Configure the Router for Internet Access Editing IP OptionsTo ed

Reference Guide for the Model RP114 Web Safe RouterUsing the Manager Interface to Configure the Router for Internet Access 8-7 Table 8-2 lists and des

Reference Guide for the Model RP114 Web Safe Router8-8 Using the Manager Interface to Configure the Router for Internet Access Editing Filter SetsYou

Reference Guide for the Model RP114 Web Safe RouterUsing the Manager Interface to Configure the Router for Internet Access 8-9 After defining filters

Reference Guide for the Model RP114 Web Safe Router8-10 Using the Manager Interface to Configure the Router for Internet Access Configuration for Loca

Reference Guide for the Model RP114 Web Safe RouterUsing the Manager Interface to Configure the Router for Internet Access 8-11 Figure 8-6. Menu 15 -

Reference Guide for the Model RP114 Web Safe Router8-12 Using the Manager Interface to Configure the Router for Internet Access Some considerations fo

Reference Guide for the Model RP114 Web Safe RouterUsing the Manager Interface to Configure the Router for Internet Access 8-13 Figure 8-7. IP Static

Reference Guide for the Model RP114 Web Safe Router8-14 Using the Manager Interface to Configure the Router for Internet Access Figure 8-8. Menu 12.1

Reference Guide for the Model RP114 Web Safe RouterUsing the Manager Interface to Configure the Router for Internet Access 8-15 4.Press [Enter] at the